Understanding Diabetic Retinopathy: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Diabetic retinopathy is a common diabetic eye disease that affects the retina, which is the light-sensitive tissue located at the back of the eye. This condition can cause severe vision problems and blindness if not treated promptly.

Dr. Dolan is an experienced optometrist at 2020 Vision in Rochester Hills MI, who can help you understand diabetic retinopathy and its various aspects. Here are some key facts and tips to help you protect your vision.

What Causes Diabetic Retinopathy?

Diabetic retinopathy usually occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels in the retina. This can cause various complications such as leaking of fluid and blood, swelling of the retina, and the growth of new abnormal blood vessels.

Diabetic retinopathy can also be aggravated by high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, and other medical conditions such as kidney disease.

What Are the Symptoms of Diabetic Retinopathy?

In the early stages of diabetic retinopathy, there may be no symptoms at all. However, as the condition progresses, some common signs and symptoms may include:

– Blurred or distorted vision
– Difficulty seeing at night
– Sudden loss of vision
– Floaters or spots in the vision
– Color vision changes

If you have diabetes or any of these symptoms, it’s important to schedule an eye examination with an optometrist like Dr. Dolan as soon as possible.

How Is Diabetic Retinopathy Treated?

The treatment for diabetic retinopathy depends on the severity of the condition. In the early stages, lifestyle changes such as controlling blood sugar levels, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels can often slow down or prevent further damage to the retina.

For more advanced stages of diabetic retinopathy, surgery may be required to remove scar tissue or control the growth of abnormal blood vessels.

Dr. Dolan at 2020 Vision in Rochester Hills MI can provide you with various treatment options after a thorough examination of your eyes and medical history.

In conclusion, diabetic retinopathy is a serious condition that requires immediate attention from a qualified optometrist like Dr. Dolan. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment can help preserve your vision and prevent further loss.

To schedule an appointment with Dr. Dolan at 2020 Vision in Rochester Hills MI, call 248 375 0040 today.